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A tree full of leaves: description logic and data documentation

Phil Edwards, Judith Aldridge, Karen Clarke

University of Manchester, United Kingdom

Email address of corresponding author: p.j.edwards@manchester.ac.uk

In this paper we consider the two principal approaches to conceptual documentation of social science data, "top down" and "bottom up". We identify shortcomings in both approaches - shortcomings which, we argue, derive ultimately from the distinctive properties of social science concepts, as distinct from those used in the natural sciences. We then describe a third approach, based on the formal documentation of ontological assumptions. Finally, we present a working example, constructed using the OWL-DL language.

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